Medical library

Panic attacks: symptoms and treatment Panic attacks (PA) are sudden bouts of intense fear accompanied by symptoms of autonomic and mental disorders. Panic attack attacks develop quickly enough. Their duration is from several minutes to an hour (on average about 20-30 minutes). PA is one of the sympt

Causes of myasthenia, symptoms Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by decreased muscle tone and rapid fatigue. The causes of myasthenia have not yet been studied. In some cases, the pathology occurs against the background of hyperplasia of the thymus gland, systemic conne

Causes of hiccups in adults and children, how to get rid of them Hiccuping in children and adults is often perceived as a normal phenomenon. But in some cases, it can be a sign of serious pathological problems. In case of persistent and prolonged hiccups, a doctor's consultation is necessary. A pedi

Fractures of arms and legs - general principles of treatment of fractures of limbs In the statistics of serious injuries, fractures of arms and legs occupy the first place. And this is not surprising, because these parts are the most mobile. In winter, the most frequent cause of injuries is a fall.

Adapted general education program (AZOP) for children with mental retardation Mental retardation (oligophrenia, mental retardation) is a general mental disorder characterized by a significant decrease in intellectual activity, adaptive skills, and underdevelopment of the emotional and volitional sph

Scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis - curvature of the spine Spinal curvature is a very common phenomenon, it is problematic to meet a person with an ideal posture. Even a slight slouch can cause regular headaches, discomfort and back pain. The load on the back increases, and internal organs suffer. In me

Causes, signs, treatment of exophthalmos in humans Exophthalmos (or bulging) is a pathological partial displacement of one or both eyes from the sockets to the outside. Usually, the disease signals about some diseases of other organs and systems (for example, it can be ostracism in the case of a thy

Gall bladder cholestasis syndrome: causes, symptoms, treatment Cholestasis – this is a condition where bile does not enter the duodenum, as a result of which bilirubin enters the bloodstream and accumulates in the blood. Usually, bilirubin binds in the liver with bile, passes through the bile

Biopsy A biopsy is a diagnostic procedure that involves the lifetime collection of samples of cells or tissues of the body for the purpose of their further microscopy (cytological and histological examination). Interpretation of biopsy results is the task of a specialist with appropriate qualificat

Symptoms, treatment and prevention of scarlet fever Scarlatina is an infectious disease that occurs in an acute form and is characterized by a spot rash, inflammation in the throat, and general intoxication of the body. Signs of scarlet fever in children are always pronounced, so in most cases trea

Magnetic resonance imaging: price, indications and contraindications MRI is a modern research method based on the phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance. Magnetic resonance imaging is safe and painless. The result of the diagnosis is accurate data on internal changes in the organs, the degree of d

Causes of crunch in the joints in different age groups of patients It is generally accepted that creaking in the joints during bending indicates a malfunction of the musculoskeletal system. In fact, this is not always the case. Crackling in the joints without pain often occurs in adolescence. The re

Crohn's disease - symptoms and treatment Crohn's disease in adults is a chronic disease that most often affects the large and small intestines, in which inflammation of all layers of the digestive tube occurs with the development of various, sometimes severe complications. Causes of Crohn's diseas

Bakposiv from the cervical canal and its other types Microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, protozoa and others) accompany a person throughout his life. The question of the presence of infection is especially important for children, women, the elderly and weakened people. What microorganisms should be f

Hymenoplasty - indications, contraindications, possible complications For various reasons, women resort to surgery to restore virginity. Someone wants to spend the first wedding night with a loved one with full feelings, and someone decided to comply with the religious requirements of the groom. Tod

What you need to know about joint instability Joint instability is a condition that is characterized by excessive mobility of joint parts and is manifested by the impossibility of performing one or another movement in full. Knee, shoulder and elbow joints are most prone to instability. Instability

Treatment of acute infectious gastroenteritis in children and adults Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the intestine and stomach is called gastroenteritis. The disease can be caused by bacteria, parasites and viruses. Symptoms of gastroenteritis in children are abdominal pain, loose stools, fev

Tonsil washing - when and how it is performed Tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils) most often occurs in a chronic form. This disease is difficult to treat, and many patients simply do not pay attention to the signs of periodic exacerbation of the pathological process. Taking antibacterial dru