When toxicosis in pregnant women begins and ends
Toxicosis is a pathological condition that is a consequence of the negative impact of pregnancy on a woman's body. Toxicosis develops, as a rule, as a result of a violation of the adaptive processes of the female body before carrying the fetus. The causes of toxicosis in the first trimester are hormonal disorders, psychological changes and age criteria. Toxicosis is divided into early and late (gestosis). The first occurs in 50-60% of expectant mothers.
Favorable factors:
- irrational nutrition and constant stress;
- harmful habits;
- presence of chronic heart and kidney diseases;
- inflammatory processes of genital organs;
- age (younger than 18 and older than 35);
- a history of abortions;
- asthenic constitution of a woman;
- continued fatigue;
- unwanted pregnancy.
It is also worth noting that this condition occurs much less often in women who lead a healthy lifestyle. During the consultation, a specialist will tell you how to deal with severe toxicosis in the early stages of pregnancy.
When toxicosis begins
The terms of appearance of toxicosis are different and depend on many factors. Most often, its beginning falls on the 9-12th day after ovulation. In any case, this happens after the implantation of a fertilized egg in the endometrium of the uterus.
How does toxicosis manifest itself after conception and how long does it last? The duration depends on the presence of concomitant diseases, the woman's age, her psychological state and other factors. On average, signs of toxicosis disappear at the end of the 13th week. If we are talking about a multiple pregnancy, the symptoms disappear by the end of the 16th week.
Types of toxicosis:
- early toxicosis (from 1 to 14 weeks of pregnancy):
- late, occurring in the second half of pregnancy;
- toxicosis before delay;
- evening toxicosis.
How to relieve the symptoms of toxicosis during pregnancy? Homeopathic medicines, soothing teas (on the doctor's recommendation), no-shpa, tserukal will help. In each specific case, the appointment is made after examining the woman.
How to alleviate the symptoms of toxicosis during pregnancy
Nausea is the most common symptom of toxicosis. In addition, a woman may complain of increased salivation, the appearance of unusual taste preferences, a change in appetite and increased sensitivity to smells.
Nausea. In early toxicosis, it most often manifests itself as a wave. In most cases, it is a reaction to aromatic or taste stimuli. Sometimes nausea can appear only in the evening hours. Doctors associate this with overtiredness of the pregnant woman.
Vomiting. Most often it bothers a woman in the morning. Its frequency depends on the severity of toxicosis and the presence of chronic stomach diseases. Diet is important here. Fatty and abundant food, as a rule, worsens the situation, provoking vomiting.
You will find more information on our website Dobrobut.com. If you need the help of a specialist, we recommend making an appointment for a consultation. The doctor will answer all questions (including "can toxicosis start at 8-9 weeks") and tell about prevention methods.
When a doctor's help is needed
Most pregnant women are diagnosed with a mild form of toxicosis, the characteristic manifestations of which are nausea and vomiting in the morning hours. However, there are a number of symptoms that require the help of a specialist.
It is worth worrying about the following signs:
- general weight loss;
- severe dryness of the skin;
- vomiting more than 7 times a day;
- jaundice of the sclera and mucous membranes;
- reduced urine output;
- pronounced asthenia;
- change of consciousness (increased drowsiness, retardation);
After examining the woman, the doctor will prescribe an additional examination, based on the results of which a course of therapy will be recommended. In addition, the specialist will advise how to cope with toxicosis in the evening and what will improve the general condition of the pregnant woman.
Diagnostics. What helps in the treatment of toxicosis
As part of the examination, the woman will be prescribed a general analysis of blood and urine, blood biochemistry, ECG, ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs, ultrasound of the kidneys and pancreas. In some cases, consultation with a neurologist, gastroenterologist, and endocrinologist may be necessary.
With complicated toxicosis, blood pressure control is extremely important for a pregnant woman. In case of any changes, you should consult a doctor. Women with a sudden decrease in the main symptoms of pregnancy require special attention.
During the consultation, the doctor will tell you how to get rid of the signs of toxicosis during the day and what is better - medicines or traditional medicine recipes.
Treatment of toxicosis
What helps in the treatment of toxicosis? A gynecologist at a women's consultation hears this question every day. Doctors claim that regular compliance with the following recommendations will reduce the manifestations of toxicosis and improve the general condition of the expectant mother.
Specialist recommendations:
- adherence to a diet with a predominance of vegetables and fruits;
- reception of sedatives and multivitamins;
- daily walks;
- therapeutic physical education;
- calm home environment;
- aromatherapy;
- healthy lifestyle.
Complications and prevention
Complications of toxicosis include preeclampsia and multiple organ failure. Late toxicosis (gestosis) is dangerous due to detachment of the placenta.
Effective prevention will be a healthy lifestyle, timely treatment of inflammatory diseases, psychological balance, moderate physical exertion and strict adherence to the doctor's recommendations. We will remind that the question "when does toxicosis in pregnant women begin and end?" there is no clear answer. Everything is individual and depends on many factors.
If you have any questions, contact the specialists of our center. You can make an appointment directly on the website. The doctor will answer your questions, including "for what week does the toxicosis last", and recommend, if necessary, additional methods of examination.
Related services:
Ultrasound examination
Obstetrician-gynecologist consultation during pregnancy