Genetics

What Does a Geneticist Do and When to Consult Them

A geneticist specializes in studying heredity, genetic diseases, and counseling families at risk for certain genetic changes. It's essential to consult a geneticist if you have: 

• A family history of genetic diseases (such as cystic fibrosis, hemophilia, Down syndrome)
• Questions about genetic risks for your children
• Unclear symptoms or diseases that might be genetic in nature
• The need for genetic testing consultation

A consultation with a geneticist is vital for obtaining qualified help and understanding genetic factors that may influence the health of both children and adults.

What Diseases Does a Geneticist Treat

A geneticist provides treatment and consultation for conditions such as:

• Hereditary diseases
• Genetic syndromes
• Chromosomal abnormalities
• Metabolic disorders
• Diseases that are passed from parents to children (e.g., certain types of cancer)

Geneticists help patients understand how these conditions may affect their lives and the lives of their families.

What Diagnostic Methods Does a Geneticist Use

Geneticists use various diagnostic methods to evaluate patients' conditions. Key diagnostic methods include:

• Medical history and physical examination
• Genetic testing (blood and/or saliva analyses)
• Molecular genetic studies to identify mutations
• Counseling on testing for family members and planning further actions

These methods help geneticists formulate an accurate diagnosis and a strategic plan of action.

What Treatment Methods Does a Geneticist Use

The treatment methods used by a geneticist may include:

• Genetic counseling - providing recommendations and information about risks associated with genetic conditions.
• Treatment and management - selecting medications if required by the condition.
• Planning and prevention - developing plans for families at risk for genetic diseases, including prenatal testing.

Genetic research and counseling are always tailored to the needs of the patient and their family.

How a Consultation Proceeds

A consultation with a geneticist at the “Dobrobut” clinic in Kyiv begins with a discussion of your medical and family history. The doctor will also conduct a comprehensive examination and assess the need for genetic testing. Based on the results, the geneticist will develop a tailored action plan, which may include:

• Genetic testing
• Recommendations for treatment and prevention
• Consultations with other specialists if necessary

Patients leave a geneticist's consultation with a clear understanding of their condition, genetic risks, treatment options, and information about pricing and service costs.

Questions to Ask Your Doctor

During a consultation with a geneticist, it is recommended to ask the following questions:

• What is the likelihood of developing a specific genetic disease for me or my children?
• What genetic tests could be beneficial in my case?
• What steps can I take to reduce my risks?
• What specific recommendations can you provide for my family?
• How will my genetic information affect my potential treatment options?

These questions will help you better understand your genetic health and receive recommendations that could impact your life and that of your loved ones.

Online Genetic Consultation

The “Dobrobut” medical network in Kyiv also offers the possibility of consulting with a geneticist via online explanations. This is convenient for patients who cannot visit the clinic in person, reside outside Ukraine, or prefer to receive consultation comfortably at home. This form of consultation allows you to discuss your concerns and obtain the necessary information and recommendations without leaving home.

If you are dealing with questions about your genetic health or have family risk factors, do not hesitate to schedule an appointment with a geneticist at the “Dobrobut” clinic through the form on the website or by contacting the call center.