Angiography of arteries of the lower extremities is a minimally invasive technique of the study of anatomy and pathology of arteries of the lower extremities. Radial, brachial or femoral artery is used for the arterial access.
Microdiscectomy is a modern, minimally invasive operation on the spine, with intervertebral hernias, in which partial or complete removal of the hernial protrusion (pulpal nucleus),