How to treat candidal glossitis - causes, symptoms, methods of treatment
Glossitis is an inflammation of tongue tissues, which can be both an independent disease and a symptom of another pathology. Read more about the causes of folded glossitis in children, methods of diagnosis and medical therapy.
Classification of glossitis:
- diamond-shaped (middle);
- desquamative;
- deep;
- pleated;
- Gunterovsky;
- interstitial.
In addition, there is a distinction between chronic glossitis and acute glossitis with pronounced symptoms.
Glositis in children
This disease, like geographic tongue, is often diagnosed in children. Pathology, as a rule, is asymptomatic and is discovered accidentally during examination for another disease.
Causes of glossitis in children:- violation of the rules of personal hygiene;
- reaction of the body to the dental filling material;
- eating hot or cold food;
- worm infestation;
- disease of the gastrointestinal tract (rhomboid glossitis);
- infectious and cold diseases.
- atopic dermatitis.
Symptoms of desquamative glossitis during pregnancy
Desquamative glossitis most often develops against the background of hormonal changes in pregnant women. The cause of the failure in the body is the increased consumption of vitamins and trace elements. It is this deficiency that gives impetus to the emergence and development of pathological changes. Blood circulation disorders, uterine enlargement and gastrointestinal diseases are factors that provoke the development of the disease.
Treatment of glossitis in an expectant mother should consist of safe medicines.
On our website Dobrobut.com, you can make an appointment and find out which specialist deals with the treatment of glossitis of the tongue in adults.
Clinical manifestations of the disease
A change in the color of the tongue - from pale pink to crimson.
Resize. Often there is an increase in the size of the tongue due to swelling of the mucous membrane. Swelling occurs due to inflammatory processes, which increase blood circulation and increase the permeability of blood vessels. The most pronounced edema is diagnosed with glossitis, the cause of which is an allergy.
Deformation of the tongue is possible with phlegmonous glossitis with the formation of abscesses.
The presence of folds occurs with fold glossitis.
Symptoms of desquamative glossitis are alternating areas of inflammation with ulcerative manifestations.
Diagnostics
As a rule, patients with a change in the color, shape and size of the tongue are in no hurry to consult a specialist. The disease is most often diagnosed accidentally. This can happen at an appointment with a dentist, therapist, otolaryngologist, or gastroenterologist.
The diagnosis is made after examining the patient and obtaining the results of additional studies. This includes a bacteriological examination of a smear, a general blood analysis and biochemistry, a blood test for HIV, syphilis, and TORCH infection, as well as consultations with an allergist, a hematologist, a gastroenterologist, and an immunologist.
Differential diagnosis of glossitis is carried out with:
- red lichen planus;
- secondary syphilis;
- flat leukoplakia;
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
How to treat candidal glossitis
For the duration of treatment, it is recommended to exclude salty, peppery, hot food from the diet, because high temperatures and irritating substances reduce the quality of treatment.
Antiseptic solutions, local anesthetics, regenerating agents, multivitamin preparations and herbal decoctions are the basis of conservative treatment of glossitis. It is also necessary to normalize the work of the gastrointestinal tract and carry out rehabilitation of the oral cavity. Surgical treatment of glossitis is rarely resorted to. Indications for surgery may be villous and phlegmonous glossitis.
Make an appointment with an experienced doctor and find out how to treat candidal glossitis and what traditional medicine recipes will help. Reception is conducted by specialists with many years of experience.