Cheiloplasty (Lip plastic)

Upper lip surgery, also known as cheiloplasty, is a specialized procedure aimed at improving the appearance and function of the upper lip. At Dobrobut, our expert plastic surgeons employ modern techniques to address various issues, from congenital defects to age-related changes, including enhancing lip symmetry or facial aesthetics.

When to See a Doctor

It’s important to consult with a specialist at Dobrobut if you experience the following symptoms:

• Difficulty eating, drinking, or speaking due to anomalies of the upper lip.
• Asymmetry or irregularity of the upper lip.
• Dissatisfaction with the shape or volume of the upper lip.
• Scarring or deformities from previous injuries or surgeries.
• Congenital conditions affecting the upper lip, such as a cleft lip.
• Signs of aging, including loss of lip volume or deep vertical lines above the lip.

Our experienced physicians evaluate each individual situation and recommend the optimal treatment plan.

Indications and Contraindications

Indications for Upper Lip Surgery:

• Correction of a congenital cleft lip.
• Correction of lip asymmetry.
• Improvement of the shape and volume of the lip.
• Revision of scars.
• Correction of congenital deformities.
• Improvement of lip function for eating and speaking.

Contraindications:

Upper lip surgery may be postponed if there is an active infectious or inflammatory process in the surgery area, if the patient suffers from certain autoimmune diseases, severe diabetes, or has bleeding disorders. The procedure is also not performed during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Diagnosis

Specialists at Dobrobut conduct a comprehensive diagnosis to determine indications for surgery and to choose the approach for upper lip plastic surgery. A physical examination, assessment of the lip, and examination of other facial structures, as well as a review of the medical history, are mandatory. Photodocumentation of the "before" state is performed, and, if necessary, 3D planning of surgical intervention results.

The patient is informed about the examination results, expectations are discussed, and the most effective options for addressing concerns are recommended based on individual needs.

Preparation

Proper preparation is crucial for the success of the procedure and recovery. The surgeon and anesthesiologist provide detailed instructions, which may include:

• Avoiding smoking and alcohol consumption for at least two weeks before surgery.
• Discontinuing certain medications or supplements that may increase the risk of bleeding.
• Fasting for a specified time prior to the procedure if general anesthesia is needed.

How Upper Lip Surgery is Performed

Upper lip surgery typically takes between 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the type of procedure, type of anesthesia, and individual patient characteristics. Local anesthesia is usually used, but general anesthesia may be applied if necessary. 

The procedure may involve:

• Small incisions to minimize visible scarring.
• Shaping or enhancing the tissue of the lip.
• Adjusting the lip line to improve symmetry.
• Using flaps or tissue grafts if needed to enhance volume or change the structure of the lip.
• Fine sutures for optimal healing and aesthetics.

Our qualified surgeons use modern methods to achieve a natural appearance in the results while prioritizing the preservation or restoration of the lip's functions and sensitivity.

Recovery

Depending on the type of surgery, the rehabilitation period can be more or less prolonged. During this time, swelling and bruising may occur, typically resolving within the first week.

In the initial phase of rehabilitation, it is advisable to consume soft foods, avoid physical exertion, and attend follow-up appointments with the doctor. Recovery after upper lip surgery varies based on the extent of the procedure. In general, patients can expect that adherence to these guidelines will help ensure the best possible outcome.

Complications

Complications are rare and may include infection, asymmetry, temporary changes in sensitivity, allergic reactions to materials, hematomas, and limited mobility. At Dobrobut, surgeons take all precautionary measures to minimize these risks.

Prevention

To maintain lip health, prevent premature aging, and avoid the need for certain cosmetic procedures, it is advisable to follow these recommendations:

• Sun protection with lip balm that contains SPF.
• Sufficient hydration helps prevent cracks and peeling, which requires the use of quality lip balms and avoiding lip licking.
• A healthy lifestyle: maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E and drinking enough water.
• Gentle care without aggressive exfoliation or harsh procedures that can harm the delicate lip tissue.
• Prevention of injuries: using appropriate protective gear during sports or activities that may lead to facial injuries.
• Monitoring somatic diseases, especially autoimmune disorders, as well as skin diseases and allergic reactions.
• Professional skincare.

Dobrobut Medical Center offers a comprehensive approach—from preventive measures to advanced surgical techniques when needed. If you wish to enhance your natural beauty or address specific issues with your lips, our specialists will provide you with full support.