Polyarthritis of the fingers - symptoms, treatment, prevention
Polyarthritis is a serious joint disease characterized by the formation of bone deformities. In the absence of qualified treatment, the disease can lead to disability. In some cases, the pathology develops independently, mostly it is part of more serious diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Polyarthritis of the fingers is an age-related pathology that mainly affects women. This article will talk about the main causes of the disease, methods of diagnosis, drug treatment and means of prevention. Pay attention to the section on the peculiarities of nutrition in polyarthritis and folk medicine recipes.
The most common causes of hand joint disease:
- metabolic disorders and autoimmune failure;
- consequences of infectious diseases;
- joint injuries;
- heredity;
- complications of psoriasis.
How to treat polyarthritis of the fingers will be discussed below. Important: the treatment of the disease should be carried out exclusively by a specialist. Self-medication is unacceptable.
Symptoms of finger polyarthritis
In most cases, the first stage of the disease is imperceptible. Painful sensations appear after prolonged physical exertion, when the weather changes, and after sleep. Sometimes discomfort in the joints is possible at rest.
The second stage of polyarthritis of the fingers is characterized by the formation of nodules on the joints and aching pain not related to loads. Protrusion of the fingers and an increase in their volume appear.
The third stage is the stage of deformation. Redness and swelling around the joints, sharp pain, stiffness of movements are the main symptoms.
On our website Dobrobut.com, you can make an appointment with a specialist who, after the necessary diagnosis, will prescribe drug treatment for polyarthritis of the fingers and monitor its implementation. The reception is conducted by doctors of the highest category with many years of experience.
Polyarthritis of the toes
At the beginning of the disease, the patient is usually worried about pain in the area of the thumb and a small swelling. Over time, the inflammatory process spreads to adjacent toes, and later to the entire foot. In advanced cases, foot deformation occurs, which causes disability.
Treatment of polyarthritis of the legs should be complex and carried out under the supervision of a doctor. Analgesics, antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hormones and chondroprotectors are the basis of medical therapy. A good addition will be the local application of anti-inflammatory gels, a complex of physical therapy, mud compresses and special baths.
How to treat polyarthritis of the fingers
The course of treatment is prescribed by a doctor after a comprehensive examination (laboratory blood tests, MRI, X-ray).
The basis is medical treatment consisting of antibacterial drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, chondroprotectors, corticosteroids and vitamins. An effective addition to the course will be physiotherapy, therapeutic gymnastics and traditional medicine recipes recommended during the recovery period. All this is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.
Diet is an integral part of any treatment. When symptoms of polyarthritis of the fingers are detected, doctors recommend excluding salty and acidic foods from the diet, limiting the consumption of salt and sugar. Coffee, carbonated drinks and fast food are prohibited. It is recommended to increase the amount of fermented milk products, fresh vegetables, greens and fruits. Fish and boiled meat are good for bones.
Prevention
Reduce the risk of polyarthritis and maintain the flexibility of small joints for a long time will help:
- swimming lessons and regular gymnastics;
- timely treatment of infectious diseases;
- rational nutrition, weight control;
- reception of vitamin-mineral complexes in the spring-autumn period;;
- injury prevention;
- hardening of the body.
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