Why you should not drink alcohol during pregnancy and other restrictions
Pregnancy is a period of time when a woman should be especially careful. Common things that seemed normal until the "interesting state" can negatively affect the growth and development of the fetus. However, there are so many myths surrounding pregnancy taboos that moms-to-be are at a loss for dos and don'ts during pregnancy. Read about it in our article.
Is it possible to have sex during pregnancy
The answer to the question "Is it possible to have sex during pregnancy" is ambiguous. If the woman is healthy, the pregnancy goes without complications, then the spouses can and should continue a full sexual life. Accidentally harming the future child during sexual intercourse is almost impossible: it is reliably protected by the amniotic sac and uterus. The only "but" is that the partner must be 100% sure that he does not suffer from venereal diseases.
For pregnancy pathologies, doctors sometimes recommend limiting or stopping sexual life for a certain period. In the case of certain deviations, the issue is resolved individually during a consultation with an obstetrician-gynecologist.
Pregnancy is not a reason to stop taking care of yourself. No one forbids expectant mothers to use cosmetics, manicure/pedicure, and hair care. You can also dye your hair and cut your hair during pregnancy. Ammonia-free paints should be used - they are safe, therefore, if they get into the mother's bloodstream, they will not harm the future child in any way.
But the usual morning coffee should be abandoned. It is believed that caffeine taken during pregnancy increases the likelihood of the child developing diabetes. Therefore, it is not necessary to drink coffee during pregnancy.
Is it possible to treat teeth during pregnancy
Ideally, at the stage of pregnancy planning, you should visit the dentist and make sure that there are no problems with the teeth, and that the diseased teeth should be treated. What to do if a pregnant woman has a toothache? You need to go to the doctor's appointment, but be sure to warn him about your condition. Modern local anesthetics are almost harmless, but X-ray examination is undesirable and should be carried out only in case of extreme need. The abdomen should be protected with a lead apron during radiography.
It is better to treat teeth during pregnancy in the second trimester. If drug therapy will be required after treatment or tooth extraction, it is necessary to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist.
Uncontrolled medication increases the risk of having children with low birth weight, physical disabilities, and central nervous system disorders that can cause developmental delays. It is impossible to take over-the-counter drugs, including aspirin, without prior consultation with an obstetrician-gynecologist. Even at the stage of pregnancy planning, you should discuss the feasibility of taking any medications with your doctor. In the early stages of pregnancy, you cannot take any pills. During the first 12 weeks, the child's organs are laid and formed, so even a "harmless" drug can negatively affect the development of the fetus. It is possible to take medicine during late pregnancy, but only after consulting an obstetrician-gynecologist.
What else should not be done when pregnant
Sonali Shivlani, an internationally certified pregnancy, breastfeeding and infant nutrition consultant, lists the nine-month dos and don'ts for expectant mothers:
- Drink alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol consumption by the expectant mother, even in small quantities, can cause birth defects and mental retardation in the child. Alcohol has a negative effect on the fetus, as a result of its action, fetal alcohol syndrome can develop, which causes severe deviations in psychophysical development, including prenatal and postnatal growth retardation.
- To smoke. Smoking causes fetal hypoxia, negatively affects the formation of its organs, and increases the risk of birth defects. In one of the studies, it is noted that the mother's smoking can cause early puberty in boys and significantly increases the chances of drug addiction in girls.
- Use drugs. Narcotic substances seriously harm an unborn child.
- Visit the bathhouse and sauna. You can not take a hot bath during pregnancy. Excessive heat exposure, especially during the first trimester, increases the risk of neural tube defects in the fetus.
- Be too intensively involved in the dispute. During pregnancy, moderate physical activity is encouraged, but exercises in which the expectant mother's heart rate exceeds 160 beats per minute can cause fetal hypoxia. Lately, during gymnastics, a limitation appears - raising your hands up. Why is it not recommended to raise your hands up in the second half of pregnancy? It is believed that a sudden lifting of the hands can provoke a change in the position of the fetus. This postulate has not been scientifically proven, but it is better not to risk it.
- Being in a standing position for a long time. This can lead to varicose veins of the lower extremities and swelling of the legs. Read more about varicose veins on our website Dobrobut.com. It is advisable for pregnant women to rest more often in a sitting or lying position.
- Be nervous. Stress has a negative impact on the health of the mother and child. Studies have shown that the condition of future children depends on the emotional state of the mother. Prenatal stress can affect the mental development and even the future life of the child.
Although pregnancy is a physiological state of the body, it requires the expectant mother to observe a number of restrictions necessary in order not to harm both her health and the future child.
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